1. Visas & Entry Requirements

• Uganda, Rwanda, Kenya, Tanzania require visas for most travelers. You can apply for an East Africa Tourist Visa to travel between Uganda, Rwanda, and Kenya with a single entry document.

• Apply for your visa online in advance or obtain one on arrival (check your nationality eligibility).

• Ensure your passport is valid for at least 6 months beyond your travel dates and has at least 2 blank pages.

2. Vaccinations & Health

• Yellow fever vaccination is mandatory for entry into Uganda and Rwanda. Bring your yellow fever card.

• We recommend vaccinations for:

  • Hepatitis A & B

  • Typhoid

  • Tetanus

• Malaria prevention is crucial. Speak to your doctor about anti-malarial medication before traveling.

• Carry a basic first-aid kit and personal medication.

3. Travel Insurance

• Always travel with comprehensive travel insurance that covers:

  • Medical emergencies

  • Evacuation

  • Safari activities

  • Trip cancellations and interruptions

What to Pack

For Gorilla & Chimpanzee Trekking

• Long-sleeved shirts and trousers (earth-toned colors)

• Waterproof hiking boots

• Garden gloves (for holding onto vines or branches)

• Rain jacket or poncho

• Small backpack

• Reusable water bottle

• Insect repellent

• Sunscreen and hat

For General Safari:

• Light clothing for daytime (neutral colors like khaki, beige)

• Warm layers for early morning and evening game drives

• Binoculars

• Camera and extra batteries

• Sunglasses

• Travel adapter (East Africa uses 240V British-style plugs)

Money & Payments

• The official currencies are:

  • Uganda: Ugandan Shilling (UGX)

  • Rwanda: Rwandan Franc (RWF)

  • Kenya: Kenyan Shilling (KES)

  • Tanzania: Tanzanian Shilling (TZS)

• US Dollars are widely accepted, especially for permits and accommodation. Carry new notes printed after 2013.

• Credit/debit cards are accepted in major towns and lodges but expect 5-10% surcharges.

• ATMs are available in cities but less reliable in rural areas—carry enough cash when heading to national parks.

During Your Safari

1. Safety Tips

• Always follow your guide’s instructions.

• Do not approach wild animals or wander away from the group.

• Keep voices low during game drives and treks.

• Avoid walking outside lodges at night unless accompanied by staff.

2. Photography Etiquette

• Bring a good camera with zoom lens.

• Do not use flash while photographing gorillas or other wildlife.

• Ask permission before taking photos of local people.

3. Respect Local Cultures

• Dress modestly in towns and villages.

• Learn basic greetings in the local language (e.g., Muraho in Rwanda, Jambo in Kenya).

• Be polite when interacting with locals; East Africans are generally warm and friendly.

Language

• English is widely spoken across all safari destinations.

• Swahili is commonly spoken in Kenya and Tanzania.

• Kinyarwanda is spoken in Rwanda; Luganda is common in Uganda.

Your AA Safaris guide will help translate and assist you throughout the journey.

Transportation

• All safaris are done in private 4×4 vehicles with professional driver-guides.

• Roads in rural areas can be rough—be prepared for bumpy rides.

• Domestic flights are available for longer routes (e.g., Entebbe to Bwindi, Kigali to Akagera).

Connectivity

• Mobile networks are available in most areas, but coverage may be limited in remote parks.

• Local SIM cards are cheap and easy to buy for internet access.

• Many lodges offer Wi-Fi, though speeds may vary.

Trekking Permits & Park Fees

• Gorilla permits (Uganda: $800, Rwanda: $1,500) must be booked well in advance, especially in high season.

• Chimpanzee tracking permits and park entry fees are also required—AA Safaris will arrange these for you.

• Permit prices are non-refundable but can be rescheduled with notice.

Responsible Travel Tips

• Don’t litter—carry all trash with you.

• Support local artisans by buying handmade crafts.

• Avoid giving sweets or money to children; donate to schools or community projects instead.